Structure
Structure: ‘Passive voice’
Why does an accident report say "the passengers were rescued" instead of naming who rescued them? Practise the passive voice with a real aviation story.
Structure
Aviation English grammar explained for pilots and controllers – clear rules, real aviation examples and practice exercises to lift your ICAO test performance.
193 briefings
Structure
Structure: ‘Participle clauses’
How official aviation reports compress two clauses into one — practise participle clauses with formal, report-style writing.
Structure
Structure: ‘Past perfect’
Learn how English marks the 'past before the past' with the past perfect tense — and why the order of events matters when telling a story.
Structure
Structure: ‘Modals of obligation’
Must, have to, mustn't, don't have to — a quick guide to the modals of obligation, built around a real story of airline safety rules.
Structure
Structure: ‘Noun clauses’
Noun clauses let aviation writers fold a whole claim into one sentence — see how 'that the XLR could unlock new routes' works, and practise spotting…
Structure
Structure: ‘Reporting verbs’
Reporting verbs like estimated, felt, and told carry different shades of meaning — practise them with the story of Boeing's 2024 machinists' strike.