Structure
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Structure: ‘Past perfect’
Use the past perfect to step back in a past-tense story. Practise with error-correction items drawn from the collapse of Spirit Airlines.
Structure
Aviation English grammar explained for pilots and controllers – clear rules, real aviation examples and practice exercises to lift your ICAO test performance.
181 briefings
Structure
Structure: ‘Inversion’
Inversion places the auxiliary verb before the subject to create emphasis and a formal register — a feature of aviation directives, ICAO documents, and safety bulletins.…
Structure
Structure: ‘Indirect questions’
Indirect questions embed a direct question inside a polite opening phrase, changing the word order and softening the register. Practise forming them with aviation examples from…
Structure
Structure: ‘Modals of possibility’
Learn how to use could, might and may to talk about possibilities in aviation — then test yourself with a context-driven gap-fill using vocabulary from the…
Structure
Structure: ‘Modals of possibility 2’
Practise may, might and could — three modal verbs that express possibility — through an error-correction exercise drawing on the story of Joby Aviation's first piloted…
Structure
Structure: ‘Although vs despite’
Explore the contrast between 'although' and 'despite' in advanced aviation writing — then test your understanding with an eight-item practice exercise drawn from the Boeing 777X…